What is the largest planet in the solar system?

The largest planet in the solar system is Jupiter. Jupiter is a gas giant, fifth in distance from the Sun and much larger than all the other planets in the solar system. Its diameter is around 142,984 kilometers, or eleven times that of the Earth, and its mass is around 318 times that of our planet.

Jupiter is composed mainly of hydrogen and helium, with a small proportion of other elements. This Sun-like composition makes it a crucial object of study for understanding the formation of planetary systems.

The planet is famous for its characteristic cloud bands, composed of various chemicals that create colorful patterns on its surface. These bands are the result of powerful storms and winds reaching speeds of several hundred kilometers per hour.

One of Jupiter’s most remarkable features is the Great Red Spot, a gigantic anticyclonic storm larger than the Earth, which has been raging for at least 400 years. This spot is clearly visible through terrestrial telescopes and continues to fascinate astronomers.

Jupiter also boasts a vast system of moons, with over 79 satellites known to date. The four largest, known as the Galilean moons (Io, Europa, Ganymede and Callisto), were discovered by Galileo Galilei in 1610. These moons have unique characteristics and are prime targets for space exploration missions.

The largest planet in the solar system is Jupiter. This gas giant is distinguished by its immensity, colorful cloud bands, Great Red Spot and vast system of moons, making it one of the most studied and fascinating planets in our solar system.