What is the capital of Costa Rica?

San José, the capital of Costa Rica, is nestled in the country’s central valley, at an average altitude of 1,200 meters. Founded in 1738, it became the capital in 1823, succeeding Cartago. The city is the political, economic and cultural heart of Costa Rica, and home to the country’s main governmental, financial and cultural institutions.

Originally, San José was a small farming village. Over the centuries, it developed into a dynamic metropolis. The introduction of coffee growing in the 19th century played a crucial role in its economic and demographic expansion. Today, the city is a harmonious blend of colonial traditions and modernity.

San José is renowned for its cultural richness. The National Theater, inaugurated in 1897, is an architectural gem offering a varied program. Museums, such as the Pre-Columbian Gold Museum and the Jade Museum, present collections illustrating the country’s history and heritage. The lively and colorful central market is an ideal place to discover local crafts and Costa Rican gastronomy.

As an economic center, San José is home to numerous national and international companies. The service sector, notably tourism, information technology and finance, is predominant. The city is also a major educational center, with renowned institutions such as the University of Costa Rica.

Thanks to its altitude, San José enjoys a temperate tropical climate, with pleasant temperatures all year round. The city’s parks, such as La Sabana, offer green spaces for relaxation and outdoor activities.
San José is well served by the road network and has a Juan Santamaría International Airport, providing easy access to the country’s main tourist destinations.

San José is a dynamic city that reflects the soul of Costa Rica, combining history, culture and modernity.

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